Maazi Mgbokwo Udo Mini Oke Nnachi served as the Eze Aro from 1799 to 1825, marking her place in history as the first female Eze Aro. She was the fourth in line of succession following Akuma Nnubi, a prominent man in Aro history. As the granddaughter of Nnachi Ipia, she inherited the throne after the death of her father, Ekoh Oke Nnachi.
Mgbokwo ascended to the leadership during a period when many of the able-bodied men were engaged in wars or away establishing colonies. Despite the challenges of the time, she exercised full authority, just like any other male leader in the society. As a Maazi, a title reserved for noble women of great accomplishment, power, or wealth, Mgbokwo managed her household and wielded significant influence. She strengthened Aro alliances and expanded the Aro Confederacy, leaving a lasting legacy.
In Cross River Igbo culture, women often rose to positions of power, and it was not uncommon for them to hold land rights. This was partly due to the region’s matrilineal system, which emerged as a result of the frequent wars and the critical role women played in founding many families.
Mgbokwo’s reign stands as a testament to the significant role women played in Igbo history and their ability to lead and shape societies even in times of conflict.
